Owen Jones writes:
A former ministerial colleague of Iain Duncan Smith once
put it to me that he was a striking example of cognitive dissonance: that is,
of holding two or more contradictory beliefs in his head at any given moment.
On the one hand, he genuinely sees himself as the great liberator of the poor,
the man who wept at Britain’s modern-day penury on Glasgow’s Easterhouse
estate; on the other, he is the champion of policies that have driven some of
the poorest people in society into despair.
Today’s newspapers obsess over
the so-called “purge” of middle-aged white men (given the composition of the
cabinet, how could it be anything else?); today’s Daily Mail front page indulges the newspaper’s often
flagrant sexism by discussing Esther McVey’s thighs.
But the real reshuffle
story has been the astonishing survival of work and pensions secretary Iain
Duncan Smith, the most disastrous custodian of the welfare state since its
postwar foundation: a man whose policies have caused suffering while failing
catastrophically on their own terms.
His department has just released
its “Evaluation of Removal of the Spare Room
Subsidy”, or the bedroom tax as it is more commonly known.
The
stated objective was to encourage tenants to downsize to smaller properties to
free up space. On that measure, it could hardly have failed more: just 4.5% of
tenants able to do so have moved.
Landlords with the smallest number of tenants
hit by the bedroom tax have downsizing rates around four times higher.
As the
report says, “this suggests that landlords with the highest proportion of
affected tenants will have more difficulties in meeting the demand for
downsizing.”
In clinical researcher language,
the report is an insight into the human misery
of this failed policy.
Fifty-seven percent of those affected report
cutting back on household essentials; six out of 10 are cutting back on food or
heating; around a quarter are borrowing money; and four-fifths are finding it
“very” or “fairly” difficult to make up the financial loss. Only four out of 10
victims have paid the extra money in full.
We already know that around
two-thirds of affected households include disabled people, and that in, say,
Newcastle, there were just 50 smaller properties available for 7,000
households hit by the
bedroom tax when it was introduced.
The tax forces poor and disabled people to
cough up money they do not have, and to downsize to smaller properties that do
not exist.
A humane government would have blamed the overcrowding crisis on the
failure of successive administrations to build council housing, rather than on
disabled people hoarding “spare” bedrooms. Not this one.
The bedroom tax is in competition
with an impressive litany of Iain Duncan Smith’s failures.
Take universal credit which, according to that notorious
socialist hotbed The
Economist, will not cover all 5.3 million working-age welfare
recipients until 2614 if it keeps going at the current rate.
Or the employment
and support allowance reassessment of disabled people, which has stripped
support from vulnerable people, many of whom have won their benefits back on
appeal – but only after a traumatising experience and at huge cost to the
taxpayer.
Then there’s the shift from disability living allowance to the personal independence payment,
which last month the public accounts committee savaged as a “fiasco”, leaving
many facing six-months delays – and the dying having to wait for weeks for
support.
Duncan Smith hoped to be
remembered as a great reformer, the man who freed the poor from a welfare state
that encouraged dependency.
But he should be remembered as the man who claimed
that work was the route out of poverty while representing a constituency with
the second-highest number of low-paid workers
in Britain; the man whose incompetence and failure was paid for by
the misery of some of the most vulnerable people in society.
Spare a moment for
some of the sacked Tory ministers: they must be asking – like so many of the
rest of us – “what on earth does this man have to do to lose his job?”
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