Robert Fisk writes:
Saudi Arabia’s binge of head-choppings – 47 in all, including the learned
Shia cleric Sheikh Nimr Baqr al-Nimr, followed by a Koranic justification for
the executions – was worthy of Isis.
Perhaps that was the point.
For this
extraordinary bloodbath in the land of the Sunni Muslim al-Saud monarchy –
clearly intended to infuriate the Iranians and the entire Shia world –
re-sectarianised a religious conflict which Isis has itself done so much to
promote.
All that was missing was the
video of the decapitations – although the Kingdom’s 158 beheadings last
year were perfectly in tune with the Wahabi teachings of the ‘Islamic State’.
Macbeth’s ‘blood will have blood’ certainly applies to the Saudis, whose
‘war on terror’, it seems, now justifies any amount of blood, both Sunni and
Shia.
But how often do the angels of God the Most Merciful appear to the
present Saudi interior minister, Crown Prince Mohamed bin Nayef?
For Sheikh Nimr was not just any old divine.
He
spent years as a scholar in Tehran and Syria, was a revered Shia leader of
Friday prayers in the Saudi Eastern Province, and a man who stayed clear of
political parties but demanded free elections, and was regularly detained and
tortured – by his own account – for opposing the Sunni Wahabi Saudi government.
Sheikh Nimr said that words were more powerful than violence.
The
authorities’ whimsical suggestion that there was nothing sectarian about this
most recent bloodbath – on the grounds that they beheaded Sunnis as well
as Shias – was classic Isis rhetoric.
After all, Isis cuts the heads of
Sunni ‘apostates’ and Sunni Syrian and Iraqi soldiers just as readily as it
slaughters Shias.
Sheikh Nimr would have got precisely the same treatment from
the thugs of the ‘Islamic State’ as he got from the Saudis – though without the
mockery of a pseudo-legal trial which Sheikh Nimr was afforded and of
which Amnesty complained.
But the killings represent far
more than just Saudi hatred for a cleric who rejoiced at the death of the
former Saudi interior minister – Mohamed bin Nayef’s father, Crown Prince
Nayef Abdul-Aziz al-Saud – with the hope that he would be "eaten by worms
and will suffer the torments of hell in his grave".
Nimr’s execution will
reinvigorate the Houthi rebellion in Yemen, which the Saudis invaded and bombed
this year in an attempt to destroy Shia power there.
It has enraged the Shia
majority in Sunni-rules Bahrain. And Iran’s own clerics have already claimed
that the beheading will cause the overthrow of the Saudi royal family.
It will also present the West with that most embarrassing
of Middle Eastern problems: the continuing need to cringe and grovel to
the rich and autocratic monarchs of the Gulf while gently expressing their
unease at the grotesque butchery which the Saudi courts have just dished out to
the Kingdom’s enemies.
Had Isis chopped off the heads of Sunnis and Shias in
Raqqa – especially that of a troublesome Shia priest like Sheikh Nimr – we can
be sure that Dave Cameron would have been tweeting his disgust at so loathsome
an act.
But the man who lowered the British flag on the death of the last king
of this preposterous Wahabi state will be using weasel words to address this
bit of head-chopping.
However many Sunni al-Qaeda men
have also just lost their heads – literally – to Saudi executioners, the
question will be asked in both Washington and European capitals: are the
Saudis trying to destroy the Iranian nuclear agreement by forcing their Western
allies to support even these latest outrages?
In the obtuse world in which
they live – in which the youthful defence minister who invaded Yemen intensely
dislikes the interior minister – the Saudis are still glorying in the
‘anti-terror’ coalition of 34 largely Sunni nations which supposedly form a
legion of Muslims opposed to ‘terror’.
The executions were certainly an unprecedented Saudi way of
welcoming in the New Year – if not quite as publicly spectacular as the
firework display in Dubai which went ahead alongside the burning of one of the
emirate’s finest hotels.
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