John Harris writes:
There’s a new Pink Floyd record out, as they used to say in
the 1970s.
Only it’s not a record, a CD, or anything resembling the modest recorded artefacts with which that group made their name, but rather a 27-disc cornucopia, containing more than 26 hours of music, 42 “items of memorabilia”, five reproduction vinyl singles and three feature films.
It is titled The Early Years 1965-72, so prepare for a sequel, and its outward appearance suggests an item of colour-coded furniture.
Obviously, any devout fan of the group, me included, will love it.
Only it’s not a record, a CD, or anything resembling the modest recorded artefacts with which that group made their name, but rather a 27-disc cornucopia, containing more than 26 hours of music, 42 “items of memorabilia”, five reproduction vinyl singles and three feature films.
It is titled The Early Years 1965-72, so prepare for a sequel, and its outward appearance suggests an item of colour-coded furniture.
Obviously, any devout fan of the group, me included, will love it.
Welcome to the 21st-century music business, or what
remains of it.
As everyone knows, downloads and streaming have just about
killed off all the industry’s orthodox business models.
So now, via endless
reissues and “luxury” packages, it is squeezing every last drop from its assets
while ensuring that the “pop” in pop culture – that is, everything about it
that was democratic and accessible – fades away.
Other examples abound, equally
luxurious and lovingly done, though that is not exactly the point.
For the
first 35 years of its life the Who’s first album, My Generation, was a
primary-coloured example of everything great about the peak of the teenage
epoch, and priced accordingly.
Now, having already been packaged in a “deluxe
edition”, it has
been reinvented as a
“spectacular 79-track, five-disc super-deluxe” version (with, inevitably
“period memorabilia”), which will retail for just shy of £90.
With Christmas
approaching, much the same applies to an array of classic works, from Metal
Box by that proud punk
John Lydon’s band Public Image Limited (£165.99 in its “super deluxe quadruple
vinyl” edition), to a
six-album selection by Elton John currently
being sold through Burberry shops for a thoroughly reasonable £225.
At the same time the modern musical aristocracy has
another way to exploit the cycle.
The money-counters do not even have to wait
to find out if an album turns out to be a “classic”.
As evidenced by albums
such as Muse’s Drones and Bastille’s Wild World, the standard-issue
version of any hit is quickly accompanied by a “deluxe” or “collector’s”
version, in the apparent hope that lots of people will pay over the odds for
another incarnation of a record they already own.
There is great cynicism at
work, and it’s pretty unedifying – not least because, to my mind, these
hyper-differentiated, pocket-draining creations offend against the very
aesthetics of pop itself.
That may make me sound like a romantic throwback; if
it does, so be it.
If I’m still deluded enough to believe that pop music ought
to be about more than cash, it’s because of a life spent reading the world into
the plastic circles I still habitually buy from my local record store.
Pop was a child of the 20th
century, a form carried on gloriously uniform products that embodied their time
just as perfectly as Henry Ford’s Model T did.
Those were the days when
capitalism was as democratic and egalitarian as it has ever got, and the
products – or rather phenomena – at its heart were all the better for it.
Believe no one who tells you that mass production and standardisation led to
dull culture: it was the age of the Beatles, Levi’s jeans, cars to die for, and
iconic soft drinks whose supremacy endures.
And it was great.
I only know of the classic quotation because I read it on a Manic Street
Preachers sleeve in 1990, but what Andy Warhol said about universal consumption
of Coca-Cola truly applied to the stereotypical pop record:
“You can be watching
TV and see Coca Cola, and you know that the President drinks Coca Cola, Liz
Taylor drinks Coca Cola, and just think, you can drink Coca Cola, too.
“A coke
is a coke and no amount of money can get you a better coke than the one the bum
on the corner is drinking.
“All the cokes are the same and all the cokes are
good. Liz Taylor knows it, the President knows it, the bum knows it, and you
know it.”
In exactly the same way, there was one Dark Side of the Moon,
Revolver or Never Mind the Bollocks, Here’s the Sex Pistols; and whether you
were the Sultan of Brunei or the stereotypical kid on the dole, that was the
one you owned.
A mutation of that same
democratic spirit lives on in the fact that most music is available online for
absolutely nothing, even if the consequence is that many modern musicians
cannot eat.
For those who still buy the odd song, iTunes charges 99p for each
track by everyone from Elvis Presley to Little Mix.
But there is something else
going on: a whole new world of sky-high pricing and differentiated offers. And
it stinks.
An important point to make
here is that it is not just records.
The clientèle of most festivals is
now split between standard ticket holders and those who can afford a
super-expensive mini-holiday.
Once you have a Glastonbury ticket, for instance,
you can progress to something exclusively nicer from a set-up called the Pop-up
Hotel – five nights for two adults in an Airstream
caravan, maybe, for £5,995.
Anyone playing a stadium now offers the
upper end of their audience plenty of optional extras: you can go to see the
Stone Roses at Wembley as a base-level punter for between £35 and £65, or stump
up for a hospitality
package that will cost
£359 (plus VAT).
Bands and solo acts now routinely
charge the earth for
the kind of meet-and-greet packages that entail, for instance, a $1000 charge
for the briefest of encounters and a “professionally taken photo” with the
Canadian rapper and singer Drake.
Beyoncé’s new “Beyfirst”
package comes in at $1,505, but a “pre-show reception” apparently doesn’t
include the artist herself.
And all the time, a very
21st-century industry grinds on: ticket resale sites, which mean that people
with money to burn never have to fret about supposedly sold-out concerts.
In
late 2015, tickets to see that proud exemplar of working-class talent Adele
were changing
hands for over £20,000
each.
How awful it is to see what was
once the people’s music recast in the image of 21st-century capitalism, the
culture of inequality, and the dread word “bespoke”.
It is suggestive of one of
Pink Floyd’s most renowned songs, Money, which begins with the sound of a cash
till and then archly celebrates the easy pleasures of wealth.
“Grab that cash
with both hands and make a stash,” sings David Gilmour.
“New car, caviar, four
star daydream / Think I’ll buy me a football team.”
Or, perhaps, another £375
album, or a gig ticket for £1,000.
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