George Eaton writes:
You don't have to clear a very high bar to be
called a 'socialist' today.
Judging by the response of the conservative press to
Ed Miliband's conference speech, one would have thought that the Labour leader
had proposed to nationalise the FTSE 100 (as socialists frequently used to do).
Matthew d'Ancona wrote in yesterday's Evening Standard that
Miliband had "vacated" the centre ground, while almost every other
right-leaning commentator responded by resurrecting the 2010 epithet "Red
Ed".
This neuralgic reaction undoubtedly owes something to
Miliband's answer last week to the question "when will you bring back
socialism?": "That's what we are doing, sir."
But as
I noted at the time, both Tony Blair and Gordon Brown also frequently
described themselves as "socialist". For any leader of Labour, a
"democratic socialist party" according to its members' cards, it is
an obligatory affectation.
The apparently sincere depiction of Miliband as
"a socialist" by commentators such as Fraser Nelson and Dan Hodges reveals more about the rightwards journey
of British politics over the last three decades than it does about Miliband's
radicalism.
The suggestion that he has abandoned the centre also represents a
profound misreading of public opinion. If Miliband is a socialist, then so are
most of the electorate.
Focus group approval for his pledge to freeze
energy prices was, one senior Labour strategist told me after the speech,
"off the scale".
His plan to crackdown on landbanking by forcing
developers to "use or lose" their land, which prompted comparisons
with Lenin and Robert Mugabe, is supported by the Bolshevik Boris Johnson and Conservative MP Jake Berry.
His unremarkable support for a 50p tax rate
(recall that Margaret Thatcher retained a top rate of 60p for nine years of her
premiership) is shared by 68% of voters, while 48% favour a rate 10p higher.
A similar proportion (69%) back
his pledge to introduce a mansion tax on property values above £2m and his
commitment to workers' rights.
According to polling by Populus, 69% agree
that "it is important Labour retains its strong links with the Trade
Unions because they represent many hard working people in Britain".
His
promise to repeal the bedroom tax is supported by 59% (it turns out that you can be
too tough on welfare).
In fact, in several respects, Miliband presently
lies to the right of the British public. While he deliberates over whether to
renationalise the railways, 70% of voters have already sided against privatisation.
Almost as many (69%) would
like to see the energy companies taken back into public ownership.
A majority
(60%) want the minimum wage to
be raised to the level of the living wage and a full ban
on zero-hour contracts.
The unspoken fear among the right is that Labour
has dared to elect a leader with the temerity to offer the public the
"left-wing" policies they've always wanted.
Socialism, as Ralph
Miliband understood it, might be dead, but responsible capitalism, it turns
out, is very much alive.
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