Rob Fahey writes:
I’m going to try to do something perhaps unwise, perhaps
impossible.
I’m going to try to write something serious about David Cameron and
“pig-gate” – because for all that this story is gleeful tabloid filth, at its beating heart there is an important story about control, about authority and
about the nature of power in modern Britain.
Previous revelations about
Cameron’s behaviour as a student at Oxford – such as his participation in the
restaurant-trashing Bullingdon Club, whose initiation rituals include burning a
£50 note in front of a homeless person – have not harmed Cameron’s career much.
How this latest story will play out, though, is tough to predict; it should not
need to be said that cases of bestial necrophilia among leaders of major
nations are uncharted territory.
Lord Ashcroft, pollster and
political guru in his own right, knows as well as anyone else what this will
do.
This is not a playful aside in a fun little unauthorised biography that
he’s putting together as a hobby with his journalist pal, Oakeshott.
This is a
carefully targeted, focused attack designed to wreak career havoc upon, and
cause huge personal embarrassment for a man who Ashcroft undoubtedly sees as
having stepped out of line.
And here, I think, is something
much bigger and more interesting than the scurrilous details of Cameron’s vivid
indiscretion.
Here is a rare public example of how power is wielded by
Britain’s elite, of how control is exerted over those they wish to manipulate,
and of how those groomed for success from a young age can be destroyed should
they be seen to diverge from the steps they’re told to dance.
Initiation ceremonies or
“hazing” rituals, often of a painful, humiliating, transgressive or sexual
nature, are a well-documented part of the culture of many organisations run by
and for young men, especially those from positions of privilege or in elite
institutions.
The primary social function served by these rituals is to
accelerate and deepen the bonds shared by members of the group, and the sense
of loyalty to the group each person holds.
By committing transgressive acts
together, members develop a sense of sharing in a mutual secret, thus instantly
creating trust.
That much is somewhat
understandable; in truth, few of us are not part of a “network” based in some
way on the same psychology, even if our networks are perhaps less likely to
involve prime ministers and billionaires.
Bearing witness to one another doing
embarrassing things, usually if not always under the influence of alcohol, is a
fairly standard part of the socialisation process, especially for young men.
The particularly grotesque
nature of Cameron’s claimed initiation sets it apart – but what’s also
different about this kind of ritual in elite circles is the calculation behind
it and the self-perpetuating network of influence it creates.
Consider this
scenario: at elite institutions, those earmarked – by wealth, by title, by
connections – for future leadership roles are forced, as impressionable young
people, to carry out humiliating acts in order to gain acceptance by an in-group.
That same in-group will, over the course of their lives, help advance their
career massively in ways both overt and covert; membership of that group
essentially secures their success in life.
The cost of entry, paid by all
members of the group, is participation in humiliating acts: acts which will
forever wed them to the group, because should they later act in a way contrary
to the group’s interests or desires, their “indiscretions” can be brought back
to destroy their careers or personal lives.
Precisely this kind of model of
control is sometimes operated by groups with a clear hierarchy – one could
argue that Catholic confession is a variation on the model [no, but there is not the space here for that], and Scientology’s
“auditing” is a very clear case of a system designed to ensure compliance by
extracting humiliating personal information from its subjects and then holding
that information over them in case of disobedience.
“Follow the money” is one of
the most important exhortations to bear in mind for those investigating
political power and influence, but not all control is financial.
The control
exerted by elite networks is based on long-standing trust and loyalty, but
also, in some cases at least, by a rotten heart of what is, in effect,
life-long blackmail.
Britain’s establishment can
therefore be visualised (for those of strong stomach) as a group of powerful
men standing close together, each with the balls of the man next to him held in
a powerful grip.
Michael Ashcroft just squeezed, very publicly indeed – yet his
allegations, though tremendously damaging, may be tame compared to what the
friends and compatriots of some of our other prominent leaders just so happen
to know about one another.
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