Tom Slater writes:
Centrists are holding out for a hero. Bruised by what they
see as the Tories’ capitulation to the Brexit vote, and dismayed by the
Corbynista takeover of the Labour Party, Britain’s centre-left and centre-right
are looking for a leader or party, old or new, to bring politics back to
normality – or rather, back to the 1990s.
For
a while it was the Lib Dems. In October 2016, a single by-election win in
Richmond was held up as proof that Brexit could be stopped, that the
‘progressive’, pro-EU centre could be revived, if only at the electoral
margins. Then, at the snap General Election, the Lib Dems lost vote share, and
that Richmond candidate, Sarah Olney, lost her seat.
More
recently, Labour lord Andrew Adonis has set New Statesman subscribers’
hearts racing with his unabashed calls for a second referendum, and a new
Attlee-ism that could tackle the ‘causes of Brexit’. But after a brief moment
in the sun he’s fast descending into a laughing stock, spending his days
berating the BBC for ‘pro-Brexit bias’.
Now,
with Labour mired again in infighting and the Tories still formally shackled to
a Brexit its leaders and metropolitan supporters didn’t want, the Hampsteadites
are getting desperate.
Blairite and failed Labour leadership candidate David
Miliband is hinting at a return, leading one giddy Times columnist to
wonder if he might be the ‘saviour’ the centre needs. Truth
be told, if David Miliband is the answer, you’re asking the wrong question. The
no-marks, has-beens and disgraced warmongers trotted
out as potential saviours of centrism have revealed how delusional many
centrists are. How could this rogues gallery ever cut through to a Brexity
electorate sick of politics as usual?
But
perhaps that, again, is the wrong question.
To understand the centrist fury
filling the column inches you have to remember that these people don’t really
care about what the electorate wants. After all, they not only hate the Brexit
vote, the biggest mandate in our history; they are plotting in plain sight to
thwart it.
We
need to get our heads around what these people mean when they say ‘centrism’.
It sounds inoffensive, sensible, ‘between extremes’, as Clegg has put it.
Centrists fancy themselves as progressives, only progressives who are unbound
by utopian thinking or the dead hand of ideology.
But in truth, ‘centrism’ as
it is used today means something far darker, and reactionary.
What the strange elite Remainer attempt to rehabilitate Blair post-Brexit
reflected was a desire to return to the Third Way, the ‘what works’ politics
developed in the 1990s by Blair’s ‘favourite intellectual’, Anthony Giddens,
and used to give intellectual ballast to the New Labour project, then derided
as an exercise in unprincipled electoralism.
On
the surface, the Third Way was an embrace of change, of globalisation, but in
truth it entailed a dilution of representative politics and the nation state. ‘Sovereignty is no longer an all-or-nothing matter’, wrote Giddens, stressing
the importance of ‘transnational systems of governance’ that were fit for the
modern world – which in practice meant insulated from voters.
This
is what the so-called centrists are really clamouring for: a return to a fairly
narrow period of political history in which elite rule temporarily acquired the
moral high ground; in which technocracy was given a liberal, with-it gloss, and
the promise of meagre reformism became the justification for the liberation of
politics from electorates.
Third
Way centrists have long posed as non-tribal, non-ideological. And indeed, as
Peter Burnham has put it, the Third Way practiced the ‘politics of
depoliticisation’, in which British governments outsourced policymaking to
‘independent’ experts, bound themselves by international treaties, and invested
more and more power in the unaccountable EU.
But
if there was a politics driving the Third Way, it was the idea that meaningful
democratic contest is unstable, outdated and dangerous.
Centrist types have
long claimed the old political divide is knackered. But in moving past one dead
divide – left vs right, working class vs ruling class – they rehabilitated a
more ancient one: the elite vs the people. The
Brexit vote was a moment in which the people fought back, though they are yet
to find a more durable, positive electoral vehicle for their frustrations.
While the snap election saw a rise in support for the two main parties, the
National Centre for Social Research finds that more
than 56 per cent of voters do not feel the parties reflect their views. But
as the populist uprisings across Europe show, the masses are finding new ways
of asserting themselves.
The reason so-called centrists are feeling
disenfranchised is because the people are becoming more enfranchised. And this
is why their language is so pre-modern, why they talk about ‘saviours’, why
they depict Emmanuel Macron as a literal messiah and
dream of a British equivalent.
What
these pleb-fearing ‘centrists’ really want is a king.
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