Michael Meacher writes:
It’s
depressing that so many of the Leadership contestants seem to be colluding with
Osborne’s deplorable policies instead of attacking them head-on.
The simplest
measure of overall economic performance is real GDP per head: in the UK’s case
it is still, 8 years on, no higher than at the start of 2007 and still below
its pre-crisis peak.
At the end of last year UK real GDP per head was nearly
16% below where it would have been if the 1955-2007 trend had continued.
Even
Osborne’s boasted ‘recovery’ hasn’t shrunk this gap.
This largely explains why
living standards have remained so depressed.
Or take productivity: UK output per hour is
still 1.7% lower than it had been in February 2008.
Such a long period of
stagnation is unprecedented at least the 1800s. In the long run productivity
determines standards of living.
What is needed is fast productivity growth to
match employment growth, but that has been lamentably absent because of the
lack of buoyant demand.
And it is that necessary element which has been
crippled by prolonged austerity.
As a result productivity growth has been dire:
according to the IMF, UK GDP per head is only 72% of US levels, and behind
Germany’s 84% and even France’s 74%.
For all these reasons Osborne’s claim that
the UK might be the most prosperous major economy in the world by 2030 is sheer
fantasy, political bombast at its extreme.
Osborne’s big club against Labour is that he
has succeeded in paying down the deficit. But beyond a small degree he hasn’t.
He boasted in 2010 he would have eliminated it by this year; in fact it’s still
a whopping £92bn.
Worst of all – and this is the central argument against
Osborne – the austerity policy allegedly designed to cut the deficit is
misguided and downright wrong.
By far the most effective way to cut deficits is
to resist recession and combine rapid economic growth with deficit reduction.
This not a theory: it has been repeatedly
proven in practice.
The huge UK deficits after the Second World War (260% of
GDP compared with 80% today) were easily subdued through rapid economic growth
in the postwar years.
Bill Clinton in his 8 years as US President did something
similar. He inherited George W Bush’s huge deficit and ended with none largely
because of fast economic growth.
Again, the much-praised reduction of the
Swedish budget deficit during 1994-8 was achieved in a period of fast growth of
GDP.
In the US today, despite political deadlocks, the ratio of deficit to GDP
has fallen due to economic growth.
Jeremy Corbyn needs to promulgate these truths
loud and clear.
If he does, Osborne for the first time in 5 years will be held
to account as the reckless failure he is.
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