Zoe Williams writes:
Reassuringly, at the anti-nuclear demo in London on Saturday,
Jeremy Corbyn was wearing the same beard he had a generation ago.
His speech
had changed. He described nuclear warheads as “weapons of mass destruction”
whereas we used to talk about mass annihilation.
Broadly, though, he still
passed as that creature the anti-nuclear campaigner has always been: the
throwback; the person whom voters have rejected, modernity has superseded, real
life has rendered obsolete.
You could say the same about Caroline Lucas; Greens
have been anti-nuclear since before we discovered climate change and all we
worried about was acid rain.
And yet, there were disturbing
new elements to the demonstration, breaches in the image of anti-nukery as
nostalgic and irrelevant.
First, the presence of a stack of people who weren’t
born in the 1980s, making arguments that didn’t exist at that time.
Second, the sight of the Scottish
first minister, Nicola Sturgeon, a walking, talking
contradiction of the maxim that Trident is electorally essential (this has now
had to be amended to read: “abolishing Trident – polling booth kryptonite to
the British people in perpetuity, except the Scottish, who appear to take to it
pretty quickly, all things considered”).
Finally, there’s the fact that the demonstration happened
at all; we gave up protesting nuclear proliferation because the norm was too
well-defended.
You might not feel safer with a seat at the nuclear table, but
your countrymen do; so just deal with it. Concentrate on the fights you might
win. Have a climate march instead.
Yes, it was defeatist, but it was an
untroubled defeatism – there was never any shortage of things to march against. Taking Trident off the table wasn’t the end of the
world (until it was the end of the world).
Some of the new energy comes from
the injection of fresh blood: people politicised by student fees, junior
doctors’ contracts, or any one of the so-called austerity measures that
have caused us all to think more deeply about public spending and what its
priorities do to the lives we lead.
There is also the fact that the
marginalisation of this issue relied on a deliberate misrepresentation of the
implications of opposing Trident.
This was, and continues to be, portrayed as a value of
the hard-left; as such, it was part of the extreme socialism that made Labour
unelectable for so long, and from which Tony Blair gallantly and generously
rescued the party.
In reality, of course, it is a legitimate moral and
philosophical position to say that the threat to life contained within this
weaponry is too great to be justified by the interests of any nation or any
ideology.
Trident is like the death penalty: to be in favour of these
things is quite hard-right authoritarian; to be opposed is really very soft
left, if not pretty centrist.
The love affair in some quarters of the Labour
party with nuclear arms is more about their crisis of confidence than proof
that nuclear capacity is essential to the social democratic project.
Fundamental changes are driving
the revival of this movement, which are far more profound than the Labour
party’s new leadership, although that has doubtless brought it into focus.
The
context that built the pro-nuclear argument no longer exists. Nowadays we are
not nation states pitted against one another, our aggression held at bay by a
rational understanding of mutually assured destruction.
Our enemies – at least
if we are to believe the rhetoric of our own heads of state – are death cults, to
whom the possibility of a nuclear attack would be not so much a deterrent as an
incentive.
We have a different understanding of the planet now, even
if we can only intermittently demonstrate that in our behaviour.
The cosy glow
of security you get from having a nuclear capacity only works if, in the final
analysis, you can conceive of an attack on another territory as their problem,
not yours.
As soon as you start to consider the global consequences, any
hostile nuclear event – anywhere – is a tragedy for all of us. It would be as
painful to bomb as to be bombed.
This puts us in a hall of mirrors, watching
the solidity of deterrence disintegrate.
And while no defence programme
has ever been formulated in a time of limitless public spending, the
current economic context exposes the expense of Trident to ridicule.
Can a
nation whose health service, its pride and joy, has become “unsustainable” (Jeremy Hunt’s implication, not mine) really
afford to spend so much deterring an enemy it can’t even identify, whose
susceptibility to such pressure is impossible to know or to guess?
Does a
nation really need international status as a potential bringer of Armageddon
more than it needs to educate its citizens, freely, at a tertiary level?
It’s possible that there are
people answering these questions with a throaty “yes”, but you don’t need to be
very far to the left to answer “no”.
The Trident lobbyists may get new
arguments – “what about the jobs?” one hears a bit these days, as though this
awesomely expensive build-up of destructive power were really just a useful
labour market lever.
But their old lines have stopped working. The world changed and they
didn’t.
They are the dinosaurs; they are the warhorses; they are the dreamers,
living with yesterday’s truths.
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