It is a
very strange thing to commemorate the centenary of the start of a war, rather
than, as is usual, the centenary or other anniversary of its end.
The First World War was a Liberal war, the prototype
neoconservative military intervention far more than the usually cited Second
World War was. Why, throughout the First World War, Britain still had a Liberal
Government. It stood alongside the French Radicals against the German National
Liberals.
British Liberalism, French Radicalism and German
Liberalism were not, and are not, exactly the same thing. But there was, and
there is, a pronounced family resemblance. And they all have the same enemies,
just as they did a hundred years ago.
The principle of National Liberalism, of the singular
mission of a particular Great Power to conform the world to the Liberal vision
even by the force or arms, was not in dispute. The only dispute was as to which
Great Power had been entrusted with that mission.
But there was a Germany before Unification, and even as
part of Unification Germany had to retain many decidedly pre-Enlightenment
features. There was a France before the Revolution, and anyone may still see
all manner of aspects of her. We all know about the United Kingdom and her
predecessor-states.
In the end, of course, only one
Great Power, and arguably only one political entity at all, has ever been
founded specifically as the Liberal one, expansionist and interventionist
accordingly. It is not mine.
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